ℹ️ What is E-Invoice Registration?
What is e-Invoice Registration?
e-Invoicing is a system introduced under GST where B2B invoices,B2G , debit/credit notes, and exports must be reported electronically to the Invoice Registration Portal (IRP).
Upon reporting, the IRP:
- Generates a unique Invoice Reference Number (IRN)
- Issues a QR Code
- Validates the invoice as legally compliant
This ensures that invoices are standardized, authenticated, and integrated with GST returns.
Businesses meeting the turnover criteria must register on the IRP and generate e-invoices for every B2B transaction.
Why is it Needed?
e-Invoicing is required to:
- Prevent invoice fraud
- Ensure real-time GST reporting
- Enable auto-population of GSTR-1 & GSTR-3B
- Allow seamless Input Tax Credit (ITC) to buyers
- Reduce mismatches and disputes
- Improve business transparency
- Ensure compliance under GST rules
For eligible businesses, not generating e-invoices results in invalid invoices.
Such invoices:
- Cannot be used for ITC
- Cannot be used for transport
- Attract penalties
Who Should Apply?
e-Invoice Registration is mandatory for businesses whose aggregate turnover exceeds the notified limit.
Current Turnover Threshold (as of 2025–26):
- ₹5 crore and above in any financial year since 2017–18 must issue e-invoices.
(If Government issues change later, the applicability shifts, but the structure remains similar.)
Applicable to:
- Companies
- LLPs
- Partnership firms
- Proprietorships
- Trusts / Societies (if registered under GST)
Mandatory When:
Any business crosses ₹5 crore turnover in any financial year post-GST implementation.
Even if the turnover falls below the limit later, e-invoicing continues to apply.
Applicability Triggers
Mandatory e-invoicing applies when:
- B2B supplies are made
- Exports are made
- B2G (Business to Government) supplies occur
- Credit/Debit notes are issued under GST
- Turnover in any year ≥ ₹5 crore
e-Invoicing not required for:
- B2C invoices
- SEZ Units (but SEZ Developers must comply)
- Banks, NBFCs, Financial Institutions
- Insurance companies
- GTA (Goods Transport Agency)
Government bodies not registered as business entities
📋 Document Checklist
Document Checklist
E-Invoice registration does not require document uploads. However, business details must be correct on the GST portal.
Keep the below ready:
- GSTIN
- PAN
- Legal business name
- Authorized signatory details
- Username & password for GST portal
- Username & password for e-invoice portal (to be created)
DSC of authorized signatory (if using DSC mode)
✅ How to Apply
How and where to apply?
Businesses must register on the e-Invoice IRP Portal.
Step-by-Step Process
- Visit the Official IRP
- Businesses must enable e-invoicing on the official IRP portal before generating e-invoices.
- System auto-fetches PAN, business name, and address.
- Authenticate with OTP. OTP goes to GST portal-registered mobile/email.
- Create Login Credentials
Username + Password for e-invoice portal.
- Choose Method for e-Invoicing
- Portal upload (for small businesses)
- API-based (for ERP-integrated businesses)
- GSP/ASP integration
- Start Generating e-Invoices
Invoices are uploaded → IRN generated → QR Code issued.
Business is now fully operational under the e-invoicing system.
Cost
- Free on the official IRP
- Some ERPs/GSPs may charge integration fees, but government IRP is free
Validity
e-Invoice portal registration remains valid as long as:
- GSTIN remains active
- Authorized signatory credentials remain valid
No renewal required.
